As a musician, whether you’re just starting out or an experienced teacher, understanding piano chords is fundamental to your musical journey. Chords serve as the backbone of most music, providing harmony, structure, and emotion to songs. But with so many chords out there—major, minor, diminished, augmented—where do you even start?
This is where Piano Companion comes in. It’s a versatile music theory tool that helps songwriters, producers, teachers, and students unlock the mystery of chords. It’s like having a piano chord and scale dictionary in your pocket, complete with powerful features such as user libraries, reverse mode, and a chord progression builder. In this post, we’ll take you on a journey through the world of piano chords using Piano Companion, showing you how to explore, practice, and apply these chords in your music.
What Are Piano Chords?
In simple terms, a piano chord is a group of notes played together to create harmony. Most commonly, chords consist of three or more notes. A basic chord is made up of a root note, a third, and a fifth. But as you dive deeper into music theory, you’ll encounter more complex chords like seventh chords, ninth chords, and extended chords. Each chord has its own unique flavor and can dramatically alter the mood of a piece of music.
In Piano Companion, you can easily explore a wide range of chords, from simple triads to complex jazz chords. The app visually represents chords on a grand staff, showing you not only the notes but also the fingering for both hands, intervals, and degrees. Whether you’re a student learning piano chords for the first time or a teacher looking for a practical way to explain them, this tool is a game-changer.
Exploring Basic Piano Chords with Piano Companion
Let’s start with the basics. A major chord is built from a root note, a major third, and a perfect fifth. A minor chord has a root note, a minor third, and a perfect fifth. With Piano Companion, identifying and understanding these chords becomes a breeze.
- Open the app and select the chord dictionary. Input your root note (e.g., C), and you’ll instantly see all the available chords, starting with the simple C Major chord.
- The app displays the chord on the staff, showing you the notes: C, E, and G. You’ll also see the proper fingering for both hands.
- You can hear how the chord sounds by playing it back in a loop or arpeggiated form. This auditory feedback helps solidify your understanding of how major chords should sound.
For teachers, this is a fantastic way to explain the relationship between notes in a chord. You can visually show students how the intervals create the structure of the chord, making it easier for them to grasp these concepts.
Unlocking More Complex Piano Chords
Once you’ve got the basics down, it’s time to explore more complex chords. Seventh chords, for example, are essential for creating richer harmonies. These include major seventh, minor seventh, dominant seventh, and diminished seventh chords.
With Piano Companion, finding and practicing these chords is incredibly simple:
- Choose a chord type, such as “dominant seventh,” and the app will display all the relevant notes, intervals, and fingering.
- You can practice these chords in various inversions, which is crucial for both composers and performers who want to add variety to their music.
- Don’t forget to try playing the chord in different keys, a feature that Piano Companion makes effortless. It helps you see the patterns that are universal across all chords and scales.
For students, understanding complex chords like seventh or ninth chords is a major milestone. By using the app to explore different chord voicings and inversions, you gain a deeper appreciation for the harmonic possibilities in music. For teachers, this makes explaining advanced concepts much easier, as you can demonstrate these chords visually and aurally.
Building Chord Progressions
One of the most powerful features of Piano Companion is its Chord Progression Builder. As you progress in your understanding of chords, learning how to put them together in sequences is key to composing music. Whether you’re writing pop songs, jazz pieces, or classical compositions, chord progressions are essential to establishing the mood and direction of your music.
With the Chord Progression Builder, you can:
- Experiment with different common progressions like I-IV-V or ii-V-I.
- Use relative chords to switch keys within a song, creating dynamic and interesting harmonies.
- Listen to how different progressions sound by playing them back in real-time, helping you to determine what works best for your composition.
This feature is incredibly useful for teachers as well. You can show your students the relationship between chords and scales, helping them understand why certain progressions work and how to experiment with their own musical ideas.
Creating and Using Custom Piano Chords
One of the standout features of Piano Companion is the ability to create custom chords and scales. This is perfect for advanced students, songwriters, and producers looking to push the boundaries of traditional music theory.
Here’s how to do it:
- Select the “Custom Chords” option from the main menu.
- Input your chosen notes, intervals, and voicings to create a unique chord.
- Save this chord to your library and incorporate it into your compositions or use it in the Chord Progression Builder.
Whether you’re exploring jazz harmonies, atonal music, or just want to create something new, this feature allows you to go beyond the limits of standard chords. For teachers, this is a great way to encourage creativity in students, showing them that music theory is not set in stone but is a framework for exploration.
Practicing Piano Chords and Scales Together
Another benefit of using Piano Companion is the ability to practice both chords and scales side by side. By understanding how chords are built from scales, you gain a more holistic view of music theory.
Here’s how to practice effectively:
- Select a scale (e.g., C Major) and explore the compatible chords associated with it.
- Use the app to practice the scale’s fingerings, either in block chords or arpeggiated form.
- Explore how these chords fit within common chord progressions, and experiment with creating your own progressions based on the scale.
For students, practicing chords and scales together reinforces the connection between the two, making it easier to apply theory in real-life playing situations. For teachers, this is a fantastic tool for explaining these relationships to your students.
Conclusion
Piano chords form the foundation of so much music, and understanding how to use them is key to becoming a well-rounded musician. Whether you’re